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Iceland Iceland Waterfall

Hraunfossar

A 12 m drop.

When to go

Hraunfosar in the Fall (Unsplash)
Adam Edgerton adamedgerton · CC0

In numbers.

12m

Height

53m³/s

Average flow

estimate

May–Jun
Sep

Best months

6.2MW

Water power

estimate

The water at Hraunfossar, month by month

It roars from November to April.

The fullest months: from November to April.

  1. 77 m³/sJan
  2. 79 m³/sFeb
  3. 75 m³/sMar
  4. 77 m³/sApr
  5. 59 m³/sMay
  6. 40 m³/sJun
  7. 31 m³/sJul
  8. 34 m³/sAug
  9. 57 m³/sSep
  10. 56 m³/sOct
  11. 59 m³/sNov
  12. 75 m³/sDec
high water best months to go

From about 31 m³/s in the lowest month to 79 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from May to June and September.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Waterfall in Iceland

Hraunfossar is a waterfall in Iceland. The water falls 12 m over a front 1,000 m wide.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan your visit

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Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

How big is it?

How big it really is.

12 mHraunfossar1.8 ma person9.0 ma house56 mTower of Pisa

Height of the drop from Wikidata. Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

6.2 MW

About 53 m³/s falling 12 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • as much as 2.1 large wind turbines
  • enough to power about 1,500 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Hraunfossar seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

What is around.

  • 5viewpointsHraunfossar, Barnafoss and 3 more
  • —waymarked walking routes
  • 1car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • 1picnic sites
  • 1toilets
  • 2information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • 3other named waterfalls within 4 kmBarnafoss, Langifoss, Kálfafoss
  • —caves
  • 2campsitesHúsafell
  • 5hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 kmHótel Á, Guesthouse Gamli Bær, Hótel Húsafell and 2 more
  • 1restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C0025913151410520
Night °C-5-5-4-1268741-3-5
Rain & snow (mm)160148141111867692101154123129159
Wet days201920171616171820181820
Sun h/day0.31.04.06.98.28.26.95.93.62.20.50.4
Snow on the ground (cm)2930311560002101620

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (64 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Pano Hraunfossar
LeCardinal · CC BY-SA 3.0
Hraunfossar, Iceland, 20240715 0841 0745
Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0
Hraunfossar - Iceland - panoramio (1)
diego_cue · CC BY-SA 3.0

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020154%84%104%114%127%130%76%149%124%54%102%78%
202167%52%117%94%49%130%103%94%138%103%151%69%
2022165%74%174%74%114%134%130%124%74%74%36%30%
202389%164%29%72%254%165%23%75%84%106%57%80%
202488%71%52%66%137%124%134%99%68%122%129%136%
202593%121%138%62%106%121%127%92%90%109%32%75%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Hraunfossar

Iceland

  • 12 mHeight
  • 53 m³/sAverage flow
  • May–Jun, SepBest months

Barnafossar

Iceland

  • 10 mHeight
  • 52 m³/sAverage flow
  • May–Jun, SepBest months

See the guide

Glymur

Iceland

  • 190 mHeight
  • —Average flow
  • Jun, SepBest months

See the guide

Gullfoss

Iceland

  • 32 mHeight
  • 140 m³/sAverage flow
  • Jun–JulBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q427971) · CC0
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.