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Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Waterfall

Big Shymbulak falls

A 20 m drop.

When to go

П. Фабричный, II водопад. - panoramio
Nikolay Sizonenko · CC BY 3.0

In numbers.

20m

Height

OpenStreetMap

0.11m³/s

Average flow

estimate

Mar–Jun

Best months

22kW

Water power

estimate

The water at Big Shymbulak falls, month by month

It roars from April to May.

The fullest months: from April to May, with the snowmelt. The thinnest: from August to December. Below −4 °C on average (January): the falls can partly freeze.

  1. 0.1 m³/sJan
  2. 0.1 m³/sFeb
  3. 0.2 m³/sMar
  4. 0.4 m³/sApr
  5. 0.4 m³/sMay
  6. 0.3 m³/sJun
  7. 0.1 m³/sJul
  8. 0.0 m³/sAug
  9. 0.0 m³/sSep
  10. 0.0 m³/sOct
  11. 0.0 m³/sNov
  12. 0.1 m³/sDec
high water best months to go may freeze

From about 0.01 m³/s in the lowest month to 0.44 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from March to June.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Kazakhstani waterfall

Big Shymbulak falls is a waterfall in Kazakhstan. The water falls 20 m.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

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How big is it?

How big it really is.

20 mBig Shymbulakfalls1.8 ma person9.0 ma house56 mTower of Pisa

Height of the drop as mapped in OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors). Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

22 kW

About 0.11 m³/s falling 20 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • enough to power about 6 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Big Shymbulak falls seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Большой Шымбулак through the falls
1,400 m1,500 mBig Shymbulak falls-1.5 km-1 km-0.5 km0+0.5 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 207 m in 2.3 km. Here the river runs about 85 m below the lower rim of its valley.

What is around.

  • —viewpoints
  • 1waymarked walking routesВодопад Большой Шымбулак
  • 1car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • —picnic sites
  • —toilets
  • —information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • —other named waterfalls within 4 km
  • —caves
  • 1campsites
  • —hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 km
  • —restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Uzunagach17 km in a straight line

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C03101520242727221471
Night °C-11-9-23712141382-3-9
Rain & snow (mm)212744726144302320373727
Wet days66810109754677
Sun h/day5.56.66.47.59.810.110.310.49.26.74.24.2
Snow on the ground (cm)171714103000191617

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (1,436 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Рядом со вторым водопадом в горах п. Фабричный (Каргалы) - panoramio
Nikolay Sizonenko · CC BY 3.0
Ridpath's history of the world; being an account of the ethnic origin, primitive estate, early migrations, social conditions and present promise of the principal families of men (1897) (14760613796)
Dieudonné Lancelot · No restrictions

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202055%153%60%126%103%57%91%167%58%17%42%37%
202148%122%150%64%61%43%57%92%15%119%80%49%
202264%76%219%45%151%59%70%58%11%86%238%36%
2023116%64%58%188%42%49%85%141%164%93%87%133%
2024119%92%122%72%493%48%178%127%138%108%63%68%
202573%14%62%31%61%54%44%77%136%29%29%91%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Big Shymbulak falls

Kazakhstan

  • 20 mHeight
  • 0.11 m³/sAverage flow
  • Mar–JunBest months

Bear falls

Kazakhstan

  • 30 mHeight
  • —Average flow
  • Mar–JunBest months

See the guide

Kairak falls

Kazakhstan

  • 55 mHeight
  • 0.12 m³/sAverage flow
  • Apr–JulBest months

See the guide

Barskoon waterfall

Kyrgyzstan

  • —Height
  • —Average flow
  • Jul–AugBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q86663673) · CC0
Height of the drop© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.