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Kazakhstan Kazakhstan Waterfall

Kairak falls

A 55 m drop.

When to go

Kairakskiy Waterfall
Yakov Fedorov · CC BY-SA 3.0

In numbers.

55m

Height

OpenStreetMap

0.12m³/s

Average flow

estimate

Apr–Jul

Best months

67kW

Water power

estimate

The water at Kairak falls, month by month

It roars from April to May.

The fullest months: from April to May, with the snowmelt. The thinnest: from August to February. Below −4 °C on average (from December to February): the falls can partly freeze.

  1. 0.0 m³/sJan
  2. 0.0 m³/sFeb
  3. 0.1 m³/sMar
  4. 0.4 m³/sApr
  5. 0.4 m³/sMay
  6. 0.3 m³/sJun
  7. 0.2 m³/sJul
  8. 0.1 m³/sAug
  9. 0.0 m³/sSep
  10. 0.0 m³/sOct
  11. 0.1 m³/sNov
  12. 0.0 m³/sDec
high water best months to go may freeze

From about 0.02 m³/s in the lowest month to 0.44 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from April to July.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Natural waterfall in Kazakhstan

Kairak falls is a waterfall in Kazakhstan. The water falls 55 m.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

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How big is it?

How big it really is.

55 mKairak falls1.8 ma person9.0 ma house56 mTower of Pisa93 mStatue ofLiberty

Height of the drop as mapped in OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors). Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

67 kW

About 0.12 m³/s falling 55 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • enough to power about 17 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Kairak falls seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Қайрақ through the falls
2,000 m2,200 m2,400 mKairak falls-1.5 km-1 km-0.5 km0+0.5 km+1 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 371 m in 2.9 km. Here the river runs about 129 m below the lower rim of its valley.

What is around.

  • —viewpoints
  • 1waymarked walking routesКайракский водопад
  • —car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • 2picnic sites
  • 1toilets
  • 1information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • —other named waterfalls within 4 km
  • —caves
  • 11campsites
  • —hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 km
  • —restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C-4-239141821201592-3
Night °C-16-14-7048101050-8-14
Rain & snow (mm)202641716654383327363724
Wet days668101211965786
Sun h/day5.36.36.47.29.49.910.110.18.96.44.14.2
Snow on the ground (cm)2630291493116141823

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (2,200 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Кайракский водопад
MariSimonova · CC BY-SA 4.0
Кайракский водопад 1
Sane4o · CC BY-SA 4.0
Кайракский водопад 10
Sane4o · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
202061%154%70%116%97%72%87%131%79%33%65%33%
202155%158%170%53%81%50%93%334%18%153%68%51%
202265%93%257%46%187%75%86%59%28%98%287%38%
2023140%68%69%171%49%54%62%154%204%120%116%177%
2024149%94%172%71%159%60%153%156%172%148%92%100%
2025127%27%91%88%78%71%56%59%180%47%53%137%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Kairak falls

Kazakhstan

  • 55 mHeight
  • 0.12 m³/sAverage flow
  • Apr–JulBest months

Bear falls

Kazakhstan

  • 30 mHeight
  • —Average flow
  • Mar–JunBest months

See the guide

Big Shymbulak falls

Kazakhstan

  • 20 mHeight
  • 0.11 m³/sAverage flow
  • Mar–JunBest months

See the guide

Barskoon waterfall

Kyrgyzstan

  • —Height
  • —Average flow
  • Jul–AugBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q96385039) · CC0
Height of the drop© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.