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India India Waterfall

Hogenakkal Falls

A 20 m drop.

When to go

Hogenakkal Falls Close
Mithun Kundu · CC BY-SA 3.0

In numbers.

20m

Height

194m³/s

Average flow

estimate

Sep–Dec

Best months

38MW

Water power

estimate

The water at Hogenakkal Falls, month by month

It roars from October to November.

The fullest months: from October to November. The thinnest: from January to April.

  1. 138 m³/sJan
  2. 27 m³/sFeb
  3. 22 m³/sMar
  4. 76 m³/sApr
  5. 214 m³/sMay
  6. 245 m³/sJun
  7. 290 m³/sJul
  8. 311 m³/sAug
  9. 470 m³/sSep
  10. 670 m³/sOct
  11. 630 m³/sNov
  12. 399 m³/sDec
high water best months to go

From about 22 m³/s in the lowest month to 670 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from September to December.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Waterfall

Hogenakkal Falls is a waterfall in India. The water falls 20 m.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan your visit

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How big is it?

How big it really is.

20 mHogenakkalFalls1.8 ma person9.0 ma house56 mTower of Pisa

Height of the drop from Wikidata. Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

38 MW

About 194 m³/s falling 20 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • as much as 13 large wind turbines
  • enough to power about 9,500 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Hogenakkal Falls seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Kaveri through the falls
235 m240 m245 m250 mHogenakkal Falls-1.5 km-1 km-0.5 km0+0.5 km+1 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 14 m in 2.8 km. Here the river runs about 20 m below the lower rim of its valley.

What is around.

  • —viewpoints
  • —waymarked walking routes
  • —car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • —picnic sites
  • 1toilets
  • —information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • —other named waterfalls within 4 km
  • —caves
  • —campsites
  • 2hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 kmHotel Tamilnadu Hoggenakal
  • —restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Pennāgaram13 km in a straight line

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C323538383633323232313030
Night °C181922252523232222222018
Rain & snow (mm)351955975979921241518724
Wet days1137141313161720145
Sun h/day8.99.89.69.28.56.65.25.36.56.56.57.4

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (247 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Hogenakkal Falls bathing area
KARTY JazZ · CC BY-SA 4.0
Mountain near the hogenakkal falls
KARTY JazZ · CC BY-SA 4.0
A beauty of Hokenakal water falls 2
Thamizhpparithi Maari · CC BY-SA 3.0

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020—6%20%66%35%124%208%122%151%92%124%227%
2021—192%22%124%315%90%206%95%119%121%298%72%
2022—0%145%132%158%173%163%297%80%117%113%305%
2023—49%168%45%140%102%89%95%130%67%124%85%
2024—0%0%7%176%192%82%224%21%183%83%684%
2025—0%88%83%201%114%45%102%112%91%59%23%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Hogenakkal Falls

India

  • 20 mHeight
  • 194 m³/sAverage flow
  • Sep–DecBest months

Mekedaatu

India

  • —Height
  • 193 m³/sAverage flow
  • Sep–DecBest months

See the guide

Shivanasamudra Falls

India

  • 98 mHeight
  • 934 m³/sAverage flow
  • Aug–NovBest months

See the guide

Kiliyur Falls

India

  • —Height
  • —Average flow
  • Sep–DecBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q37729) · CC0
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.