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Canada Canada Waterfall

Helmcken Falls

A 141 m drop.

When to go

Helmcken Falls Soft (189128621)
William Redmond · CC BY 3.0

In numbers.

141m

Height

38m³/s

Average flow

estimate

May–Jun

Best months

52MW

Water power

estimate

The water at Helmcken Falls, month by month

It roars in May.

The fullest months: May, with the snowmelt. The thinnest: from August to September and from December to February. Below −4 °C on average (from December to February): the falls can partly freeze.

  1. 11 m³/sJan
  2. 7.9 m³/sFeb
  3. 28 m³/sMar
  4. 69 m³/sApr
  5. 98 m³/sMay
  6. 71 m³/sJun
  7. 40 m³/sJul
  8. 22 m³/sAug
  9. 24 m³/sSep
  10. 30 m³/sOct
  11. 35 m³/sNov
  12. 16 m³/sDec
high water best months to go may freeze

From about 7.9 m³/s in the lowest month to 98 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from May to June.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Waterfall in Wells Gray Provincial Park, British Columbia, Canada

Helmcken Falls is a waterfall in Canada. The water falls 141 m. It lies within Wells Gray Provincial Park.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan your visit

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How big is it?

How big it really is.

141 mHelmckenFalls1.8 ma person96 mBig Ben139 mGreat Pyramid330 mEiffel Tower

Height of the drop from Wikidata. Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

52 MW

About 38 m³/s falling 141 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • as much as 17 large wind turbines
  • enough to power about 13,100 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Helmcken Falls seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Murtle River through the falls
600 m700 mHelmcken Falls-1.5 km-1 km-0.5 km0+0.5 km+1 km+1.5 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 204 m in 3.6 km. Here the river runs about 34 m below the lower rim of its valley.

What is around.

  • 5viewpointsHelmcken Falls and 4 more
  • —waymarked walking routes
  • 1car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • 4picnic sites
  • 2toilets
  • 6information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • 6other named waterfalls within 4 kmDawson Falls, Sylvia Falls, Goodwin Falls and 3 more
  • —caves
  • 1campsitesPyramid Campground
  • —hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 km
  • —restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C-3-226152023221791-4
Night °C-11-11-6-1610131271-6-12
Rain & snow (mm)9164846672977657769910378
Wet days181518151518151212161917
Sun h/day1.63.94.26.27.46.07.57.24.92.70.91.3
Snow on the ground (cm)7490925891003132550

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (750 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

2nd hike of the season into Trophy Meadows in Wells Gray Park - Spectacular Helmcken Falls on the MUrtle River is 141m high (463 ft), more than 3 times higher than Niagara Falls - (28293884020)
Murray Foubister · CC BY-SA 2.0
2nd hike of the season into Trophy Meadows in Wells Gray Park - Spectacular Helmcken Falls on the MUrtle River is 141m high (463 ft), more than 3 times higher than Niagara Falls - (28499967551)
Murray Foubister · CC BY-SA 2.0
Clearwater River - Flickr - pellaea
Jason Hollinger · CC BY 2.0

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020218%156%106%82%129%135%173%82%95%182%115%120%
2021127%164%67%73%105%61%30%122%117%106%158%119%
2022148%150%110%86%103%137%64%140%50%45%65%122%
202387%182%49%105%117%82%49%122%65%59%69%139%
2024134%174%86%130%128%87%51%154%127%151%112%157%
202571%92%147%89%113%89%142%163%83%94%92%199%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Helmcken Falls

Canada

  • 141 mHeight
  • 38 m³/sAverage flow
  • May–JunBest months

Dawson Falls

Canada

  • 20 mHeight
  • —Average flow
  • May–JunBest months

See the guide

Moul Falls

Canada

  • —Height
  • 1.3 m³/sAverage flow
  • May–JunBest months

See the guide

McDiarmid Falls

Canada

  • —Height
  • —Average flow
  • May–JunBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q747408) · CC0
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.