Skip to content
Cascadyas
EN

Iceland Iceland Waterfall

Goðafoss

A 12 m drop on the Skjálfandafljót.

When to go

Goðafoss Island
Superbass · CC BY-SA 3.0

In numbers.

12m

Height

70m³/s

Average flow

estimate

Jun–Jul

Best months

8.2MW

Water power

estimate

The water at Goðafoss, month by month

It roars from May to June.

The fullest months: from May to June, with the snowmelt. The thinnest: from December to March.

  1. 13 m³/sJan
  2. 8.6 m³/sFeb
  3. 23 m³/sMar
  4. 83 m³/sApr
  5. 224 m³/sMay
  6. 247 m³/sJun
  7. 146 m³/sJul
  8. 86 m³/sAug
  9. 76 m³/sSep
  10. 82 m³/sOct
  11. 52 m³/sNov
  12. 30 m³/sDec
high water best months to go

From about 8.6 m³/s in the lowest month to 247 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from June to July.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Waterfall in Iceland

Goðafoss is a waterfall on the Skjálfandafljót, in Iceland. The water falls 12 m over a front 30 m wide.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan your visit

Stay, explore and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

How big is it?

How big it really is.

12 mGoðafoss1.8 ma person9.0 ma house56 mTower of Pisa

Height of the drop from Wikidata. Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

8.2 MW

About 70 m³/s falling 12 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • as much as 2.7 large wind turbines
  • enough to power about 2,000 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Goðafoss seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Skjálfandafljót through the falls
80 m100 m120 mGoðafoss-1.5 km-1 km-0.5 km0+0.5 km+1 km+1.5 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 45 m in 3.6 km.

What is around.

  • 6viewpoints
  • —waymarked walking routes
  • 3car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • 8picnic sites
  • 1toilets
  • 2information boards and visitor centres
  • 1bus stops within 1 km
  • 1other named waterfalls within 4 kmGeitafoss
  • —caves
  • —campsites
  • 3hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 kmGoðafoss, Fljótsbakki Farm Hotel
  • 2restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Laugar9.2 km in a straight line
  • Akureyri25 km in a straight line

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C-10035101211830-1
Night °C-6-6-6-305763-1-4-6
Rain & snow (mm)10186938082679297120124118113
Wet days191720171616191818222019
Sun h/day0.72.15.79.611.011.67.96.44.42.91.10.4
Snow on the ground (cm)971161291165971210224672

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (116 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Goðafoss Waterfall, Iceland, 20240716 0827 1069
Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0
Goðafoss Waterfall, Iceland, 20240716 0829 1073
Jakub Hałun · CC BY 4.0
Goðafoss July 2014
Martin Falbisoner · CC BY-SA 4.0

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020124%150%98%95%51%81%122%90%123%97%100%174%
2021141%79%127%64%46%133%55%41%143%185%103%53%
202267%122%66%70%162%189%106%155%67%144%101%81%
2023108%75%109%51%97%86%103%45%140%100%61%65%
202450%92%141%108%47%180%91%176%72%98%64%46%
2025124%58%82%117%70%250%69%55%110%56%55%67%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

Compare with the waterfalls nearby.

Goðafoss

Iceland

  • 12 mHeight
  • 70 m³/sAverage flow
  • Jun–JulBest months

Aldeyjarfoss

Iceland

  • 20 mHeight
  • 57 m³/sAverage flow
  • Jun–JulBest months

See the guide

Dettifoss

Iceland

  • 44 mHeight
  • 200 m³/sAverage flow
  • Jun–AugBest months

See the guide

Selfoss

Iceland

  • 44 mHeight
  • 0.79 m³/sAverage flow
  • Jun–JulBest months

See the guide

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q1137629) · CC0
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.