Mongolia 
In numbers.
24m
Height
OpenStreetMap
5.0m³/s
Average flow
estimate
Jun–Sep
Best months
1.2MW
Water power
estimate
The water at Ulaan Tsutgalan Waterfall, month by month
It roars from June to August.
The fullest months: from June to August, with the snowmelt. The thinnest: from October to April. Below −4 °C on average (from November to March): the falls can partly freeze.
- 1.1 m³/sJan
- 1.2 m³/sFeb
- 1.6 m³/sMar
- 3.9 m³/sApr
- 6.1 m³/sMay
- 11 m³/sJun
- 14 m³/sJul
- 12 m³/sAug
- 6.4 m³/sSep
- 2.4 m³/sOct
- 0.9 m³/sNov
- 0.9 m³/sDec
From about 0.93 m³/s in the lowest month to 14 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from June to September.
Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.
Waterfall in Bat-Ölzii, Övörkhangai, Mongolia
Ulaan Tsutgalan Waterfall is a waterfall in Mongolia. The water falls 24 m.
Getting there.
- Övtnearest town · 22 km in a straight line
- Parking 250 m awaynearest car park in OpenStreetMap, straight line
- Arvaikheer Airport (AVK)nearest airport with scheduled flights · 88 km in a straight line
- From June to Septemberbest months to go (estimate)
Plan your visit
Stay, explore and get there
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How big is it?
How big it really is.
Height of the drop as mapped in OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors). Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.
1.2 MW
About 5.0 m³/s falling 24 m: the power of the water as it drops.
- enough to power about 292 homes, if it were all turned into electricity
Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.
Seen from the sky.
8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.
N
2 km
Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.
The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.
Around the falls the river drops 41 m in 2.1 km. Here the river runs about 20 m below the lower rim of its valley.
What is around.
- 1viewpointsУлаан Цутгалан
- —waymarked walking routes
- 2car parks
- —swimming spots
- —picnic sites
- —toilets
- —information boards and visitor centres
- —bus stops within 1 km
- 1other named waterfalls within 4 kmUlaan Tsutgalan
- —caves
- 7campsites"Khurkhreen tsuurai" tour and 6 more
- 2hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 kmHonoh gazar, Эмнэлэг
- —restaurants and cafés within 3 km
Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).
Towns nearby
- Övt22 km in a straight line
Weather
The weather, month by month.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Afternoon °C | -11 | -7 | 1 | 9 | 16 | 22 | 24 | 22 | 16 | 6 | -2 | -10 |
| Night °C | -22 | -20 | -12 | -4 | 1 | 7 | 10 | 8 | 1 | -5 | -13 | -20 |
| Rain & snow (mm) | 3 | 4 | 8 | 14 | 27 | 56 | 76 | 64 | 25 | 11 | 6 | 3 |
| Wet days | 0 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 6 | 12 | 16 | 12 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 1 |
| Sun h/day | 7.2 | 8.7 | 9.6 | 9.9 | 10.1 | 9.4 | 8.8 | 8.7 | 8.8 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 6.0 |
| Snow on the ground (cm) | 17 | 17 | 17 | 12 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 1 | 4 | 13 | 17 | 17 |
Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (1,808 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.
Photos
Through visitors' eyes.
Recent years
Wet years and dry years
Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.
| Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | — | — | 47% | 29% | 79% | 84% | 107% | 112% | 138% | 63% | 125% | — |
| 2021 | — | — | 72% | 191% | 85% | 104% | 231% | 184% | 118% | 80% | 120% | — |
| 2022 | — | — | 79% | 124% | 81% | 124% | 115% | 86% | 54% | 155% | 105% | — |
| 2023 | — | — | 83% | 40% | 155% | 128% | 191% | 112% | 165% | 38% | 240% | — |
| 2024 | — | — | 47% | 264% | 171% | 91% | 110% | 182% | 118% | 188% | 60% | — |
| 2025 | — | — | 144% | 51% | 219% | 99% | 95% | 75% | 129% | 70% | 175% | — |
130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual
About these numbers
| Names, height, width, river | Wikidata (Q4470791) · CC0 |
|---|---|
| Height of the drop | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| River flow and catchment | HydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0 |
| Climate | NASA POWER, 1991–2020 |
| Relief, river profile, 3D model | Copernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA |
| Paths, viewpoints, parking | © OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL |
| Images | EOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons |
Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.
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