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Indonesia Indonesia Waterfall

Sipisopiso Waterfall

A 120 m drop.

When to go

Air Terjun Sipisopiso1
Nugraha · CC BY-SA 4.0

In numbers.

120m

Height

OpenStreetMap

1.5m³/s

Average flow

estimate

Sep–Dec

Best months

1.7MW

Water power

estimate

The water at Sipisopiso Waterfall, month by month

It roars from September to December.

The fullest months: from September to December.

  1. 1.4 m³/sJan
  2. 1.0 m³/sFeb
  3. 1.0 m³/sMar
  4. 1.0 m³/sApr
  5. 1.2 m³/sMay
  6. 1.0 m³/sJun
  7. 1.1 m³/sJul
  8. 1.3 m³/sAug
  9. 1.7 m³/sSep
  10. 2.1 m³/sOct
  11. 2.0 m³/sNov
  12. 1.9 m³/sDec
high water best months to go

From about 0.97 m³/s in the lowest month to 2.1 m³/s in the highest. Best months to go, with plenty of water and pleasant days: from September to December.

Estimate: the timing comes from rain, snowmelt and evaporation (NASA POWER, 1991–2020); the amounts from the river model of HydroATLAS (WaterGAP, 1971–2000). Dams upstream can change the real flow.

Waterfall in Sumatra, Indonesia

Sipisopiso Waterfall is a waterfall in Indonesia. The water falls 120 m.

Read more on Wikipedia

Getting there.

Plan your visit

Stay, explore and get there

Some links above are affiliate links: if you book through them we may earn a commission, at no extra cost to you. It never changes what the data on this page says.

How big is it?

How big it really is.

120 mSipisopisoWaterfall1.8 ma person93 mStatue ofLiberty96 mBig Ben139 mGreat Pyramid

Height of the drop as mapped in OpenStreetMap (© OpenStreetMap contributors). Buildings and the person are drawn at the same scale.

1.7 MW

About 1.5 m³/s falling 120 m: the power of the water as it drops.

  • enough to power about 430 homes, if it were all turned into electricity

Power of falling water = density × gravity × flow × height. Average flow and height as shown above; an estimate.

Seen from the sky.

8 × 8 km of cloud-free satellite image, with what OpenStreetMap knows around the falls.

Sipisopiso Waterfall seen from above (Sentinel-2) N 2 km

Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 (EOX, CC BY 4.0), 8 × 8 km, north up. Points © OpenStreetMap contributors.

The Sihumbang through the falls
1,000 m1,200 mSipisopiso Waterfall-0.5 km0+0.5 km+1 km+1.5 km← upstreamdownstream →

The line follows the river as mapped in OpenStreetMap; heights from the 30 m Copernicus model, which smooths narrow drops — the published height of the falls is the one above.

The valley below the falls
−690 m+690 m

Around the falls the river drops 339 m in 2.3 km. Here the river runs about 48 m below the lower rim of its valley.

What is around.

  • 4viewpointsSipisopiso Waterfall Viewpoint, Lake Toba Viewpoint, An amazing a view on Toba lake. Good for camping. and 1 more
  • —waymarked walking routes
  • —car parks
  • —swimming spots
  • —picnic sites
  • —toilets
  • —information boards and visitor centres
  • —bus stops within 1 km
  • —other named waterfalls within 4 km
  • —caves
  • 3campsitesSapo Juma, Binahal Indah Resort
  • 12hotels, B&Bs and huts within 6 kmRoman Sinasi, Simalem Resort, Penginapan TR-INN and 9 more
  • 3restaurants and cafés within 3 km

Counted in OpenStreetMap, the map anyone can edit, up to 2 km around the falls (unless noted). A low number may just mean nobody has mapped it yet. © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL).

Towns nearby

  • Tongging2.0 km in a straight line
  • Paropo5.6 km in a straight line
  • Saribudolok10 km in a straight line
  • Kabanjahe21 km in a straight line
  • Tigarunggu23 km in a straight line
  • Sumbul24 km in a straight line

Weather

The weather, month by month.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
Afternoon °C212222222222212221212121
Night °C151516161616151515151615
Rain & snow (mm)182134188178222155197235295353293277
Wet days211721232420212425282826
Sun h/day5.15.75.95.65.76.45.85.54.84.44.44.4

Long-term averages 1991–2020 (NASA POWER) for a cell about 55 km wide, with temperatures carried to the height of the falls (1,353 m) at −6.5 °C per 1,000 m. Not a forecast.

Photos

Through visitors' eyes.

Recent years

Wet years and dry years

Rain of each month as a share of the 1991–2020 average. A wet season above 100 % usually means a fuller waterfall.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
2020107%179%68%126%92%129%102%45%89%60%93%97%
2021132%44%107%93%38%120%70%146%99%82%100%145%
202264%157%91%54%75%207%71%94%84%93%133%144%
2023103%52%117%57%96%59%86%97%64%71%121%131%
2024115%96%62%85%81%203%40%145%90%74%100%55%
2025129%68%103%111%69%85%39%105%73%103%149%89%

130% wetter than usual 70% drier than usual

About these numbers

Names, height, width, riverWikidata (Q4420683) · CC0
Height of the drop© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
River flow and catchmentHydroATLAS / RiverATLAS v1.0 (Linke et al. 2019) · CC BY 4.0
ClimateNASA POWER, 1991–2020
Relief, river profile, 3D modelCopernicus DEM GLO-30 · © DLR e.V., © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH, Copernicus/ESA
Paths, viewpoints, parking© OpenStreetMap contributors · ODbL
ImagesEOX Sentinel-2 cloudless 2016 · CC BY 4.0; Wikimedia Commons

Every figure is an average, an estimate or a count from a public dataset. Licences and methods: data sources.

The family

Do you prefer beaches, lakes, mountains, waterfalls, islands, rivers or canyons?

Same idea, other landscapes: field atlases built on open data, month by month, in seven languages.